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The path more traveled
By Jack Cox, Denver Post Staff Writer

As push comes to crash on congested recreation trails, bikers and pedestrians are reminded of the rules of the road.

Bikes and blades versus legs and leashes. It's a concrete jungle out there.

On a popular bikeway that runs adjacent to the South Platte River through Littleton, the risk of collisions between riders and pedestrians has become so worrisome that rangers with radar guns have been ticketing cyclists who exceed the posted 15 mph speed limit.

"And rightly so - it was getting out of hand," says aggrieved runner Edgar Ramirez, 41, a software engineer from Centennial who trains regularly on the path.

"On the average of three times a year, I've had very close encounters, either with bicyclists coming at me or right behind me. Some of them are really inconsiderate."

Cyclists say the blame shouldn't rest entirely on their handlebars. They argue the problem isn't speed so much as a lack of awareness of the rules of the road.

"It's amazing how many people are confused," says Neil Bradford, 34, a cyclist who lives north of Chatfield Reservoir and sometimes uses the Platte River path to commute 16 miles to work downtown.

"You tell them you're passing on the left, and they walk to their left, or you see bladers who take up the whole path, or people who are just chit-chatting and not paying any attention. I think signs are a quicker and easier solution."

Only a handful of citations has been issued so far, and only to flagrant offenders, says Dan Scheuerman, senior ranger for the South Suburban Parks and Recreation District, which oversees the 8-mile Mary Carter Greenway, the corridor in question.


Special to the Post / Matthew Staver
Cyclists pass the McGinnis family (Bruce, Martha and Leorah) on the Mary Carter Greenway in Littleton. Officials hope a new crushed-gravel path, at top left, will help separate pedestrians and bikers.

Five Steps to Safety

Here are five keys to safety on shared trails, as recommended by the advocacy group Bicycle Colorado:

  • Always ride, walk or skate on the right.
  • Stay in single file when there's traffic.
  • Never block the trail.
  • Call out or ring a bell to pass.
  • On a bike, yield to pedestrians and ascending riders.

But dozens of warnings have been handed out as the district has stepped up its safety efforts in the wake of a head-on collision that killed a cyclist in an underpass in the fall of 2003.

"We've probably clocked about 1,000 bikes," Scheuerman says. "About 80 percent of the people are going the limit or below, but a small percentage are going 21 mph or above. We target them if they are anywhere dangerous - on a curve or a bridge, or in a blind spot or a congested area. These people need to pay attention."

Scheuerman says run-ins between users can result in far more than skid marks or skinned knees.

In one case, a woman cyclist went down while trying to avoid another rider entering the path: "She did a face-plant on the concrete and knocked out a bunch of her teeth."

In another, a child whose helmet had slipped down over his face continued riding, ran into the back of a woman pedestrian and knocked her down: "She was in the hospital for four days. It broke her ribs and punctured a lung."

Besides cracking down on fast-moving cyclists, South Suburban is offering an alternative to separate runners and walkers from the often busy concrete path. It's a crushed-gravel trail that parallels the existing path for 5 miles from C-470 north to near Belleview Avenue, with another 3 miles still to be built to extend it to Yale.

In addition, the district has put in roundabouts to help prevent collisions at intersections at the Carson Nature Center and Lee Gulch.

In Denver, trails planner Dick Gannon says he hasn't heard of any tickets being issued since speeding cyclists were targeted several years ago in Washington Park, where a similar 15 mph limit also is often ignored.

But as recreational traffic picks up with the arrival of spring-like weather, conflicts between users are likely to increase, especially on such heavily used conduits as the Cherry Creek and High Line Canal paths and the Platte path north and south of Confluence Park.

"It always comes down to common courtesy at some level," Gannon says. "These are multi-use paths, and that means everybody gets to use them, whether they're runners or walkers or bicyclists or bladers or people with dogs or strollers."

That said, Gannon advises cyclists intent on training for distance rides to do their workouts in less congested locales, such as Cherry Creek State Park or the Meridian office park in the southeast corridor.

As for dog walkers, he cautions that retractable leashes pose a menace to cyclists as well as to the pets involved, because 1) the cords are hard to see and 2) they allow dogs to lurch unpredictably into the traffic lanes.

"My personal opinion is that anything longer than a 4-foot leash is too long," Gannon says.

Betsy Jacobsen, bicycle and pedestrian coordinator for the Colorado Department of Transportation, says it's hard to gauge the extent of conflicts between trail users because - as with confrontations between motorists - most incidents go unreported.

But the solution, she suggests, may be found more in education than enforcement.

"It's no different from showing courtesy to other drivers when you're on the road," Jacobsen says. "Some people are just not aware that when they're on a bike they need to give an audio cue to the people they're approaching, or that when they're walking (on a multi-use trail) they need to stay to the right."

Trail managers from various agencies around metro Denver have begun meeting regularly to discuss safety and maintenance issues. The need for better signage has emerged as a common theme, says Bill Woodcock, manager of planning and construction for South Suburban.

Among other improvements, South Suburban plans to extend its use of yellow center stripes - especially in underpasses, as in the Cherry Creek channel in Denver - and to erect signs to encourage walkers to use the gravel trail where it's available.

That should help clarify things for folks like Nicole Herman-Mercer, 23, a Littleton mother who takes strolls on the Mary Carter Greenway three or four times a week with her 7-month-old son, Owen.

"I didn't know what it was for," she says of the newly opened pedestrian path.

Staff Writer Jack Cox can be reached at jcox@denverpost.com or 303-820-1785.